| DevOps |  Integrates development and IT operations to enhance efficiency, reliability, and security. |  
  | MLOps |  Streamlines testing and deployment of machine learning models for data scientists and engineers. |  
  | DataOps |  Optimizes data pipelines to connect diverse data sources and enable scalable workflows. |  
  | AIOps |  Applies AI within IT operations to improve processes and outcomes. |  
  | ModelOps |  Manages and governs models in production for IT or business operations teams. |  
  | NoOps |  Automates IT infrastructure to eliminate the need for manual intervention. |  
  | DevSecOps |  Integrates security checks and testing into the DevOps workflow from the start. |  
  | GitOps |  Uses Git to automate the continuous delivery pipeline, serving as the single source of truth. |  
  | ITOps |  Prioritizes stability and long-term reliability over speed and agility. (Opposite: CloudOps) |  
  | CloudOps |  Emphasizes distribution, statelessness, and scalability. (Opposite: ITOps) |  
  | CIOps |  Manages continuous integration systems to run builds, tests, and deployments, requiring infrastructure configuration by CI operators or administrators. |